Chinese Massage (TUI-NA)
A family
of bodywork therapies treating conditions that would
require an osteopath, chiropractor, physiotherapist,
or sports therapist.
Chinese
medical massage (TUI-NA) is a family of bodywork
therapies that utilize manual techniques to
stimulate acupuncture points (acupressure), loosen
tender muscles, mobilize joints and realign
structural dislocations (bone setting). While in
some ways it is similar to other forms of bodywork,
it has a very different approach and many different
techniques. It is a very good form of treatment for
complaints involving the bones, joints, muscles, and
tendons. It can also be applied to treat other types
of complaints and it is often used as an alternative
to needles in children.
The Approach:
Although it is used to treat the muscles and joints, its
true intent is to improve the flow of the life force or energy in the
body. The focus of treatment is directed on the meridians (the pathways
of the life force or energy) as well as the body's tissues. It
incorporates the traditional diagnosis and treatment strategy of Chinese
medicine as well. It is very energetic and quite demanding of the
practitioner as far as strength and stamina.
The Techniques:
Chinese medical massage has many techniques which are
very fast paced and not excessively deep and only a few long strokes
which are common in Swedish-style massage. The techniques are alternated
quite often to continually stimulate the patient's energy and prevent
practitioner fatigue. The techniques used utilize the entire hand,
forearm, and sometimes elbow. There are technique of kneeding, grasping,
rubbing, and gentle striking of the tissue.
Chinese medical massage is set aside from other bodywork styles by the
attention paid to the joints. Joint manipulation is very important in
Chinese massage therapy. During treatment, the joints are passively led
through their natural range of motion by the practitioner. Slight stress
is placed upon the joints in order to open them up and realign them.
Patient Response:
After treatment, patients feel more flexible and have
less pain, as with other types of massage. After a Chinese massage
session, patients often feel more energetic and motivated and not
relaxed and sleepy like those who are taking other forms of massage. This
is due to the fast pace and vigorous movements of Chinese massage. The
practitioner's goal is to energize the body's life force to facilitate
its flow, rather than relax and sooth the tissues and mind.
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